Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
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- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое zither$93067$ - определение
![Man playing a [[heterochord]] musical bow, using his mouth for a resonator. Heterochords have strings made of a different material than the rigid part of the bow.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Richard Nunns 22.jpg?width=200 "Man playing a [[heterochord]] musical bow, using his mouth for a resonator. Heterochords have strings made of a different material than the rigid part of the bow.")
![Brazil. [[Berimbau]] musical bow with gourd resonator. Tapped with stick to play. String also vibrates [[caxixi]] wrattle.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ao som do birimbau^ - É capoeira - panoramio.jpg?width=200 "Brazil. [[Berimbau]] musical bow with gourd resonator. Tapped with stick to play. String also vibrates [[caxixi]] wrattle.")
![Burundi. [[Umuduri]] musical bow.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Instrument musical traditionnel Burundais.jpg?width=200 "Burundi. [[Umuduri]] musical bow.")
![Cambodia, 21st century. [[Yoeun Mek]] plays a [[Kse diev]] heterochord stick zither, which uses a gourd for a resonator.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yoeun Mek tries kse diev 2001.jpg?width=200 "Cambodia, 21st century. [[Yoeun Mek]] plays a [[Kse diev]] heterochord stick zither, which uses a gourd for a resonator.")
![[[Borobudur]], 9th century C.E. Stone relief showing girls playing stick zither and lute.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Reliëf op de Borobudur TMnr 10015651.jpg?width=200 "[[Borobudur]], 9th century C.E. Stone relief showing girls playing stick zither and lute.")
![[[Banjul]], [[Gambia]]. Heterochord stick zither using a tin can for a resonator. Called a cora.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kora boy gambia apr2006.jpg?width=200 "[[Banjul]], [[Gambia]]. Heterochord stick zither using a tin can for a resonator. Called a cora.")
![[[Belgian Congo]] 20th century. Stick zither, gourd resonator, heterochord.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Stokciter TMnr 5633-119.jpg?width=200 "[[Belgian Congo]] 20th century. Stick zither, gourd resonator, heterochord.")
![Africa. [[Mvet]], a stick zither from Africa. Hornbostel-Sachs didn't consider a mulitiple-string bar zither (or poly-heterochord bar zither).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mvet (MDMB 679).jpg?width=200 "Africa. [[Mvet]], a stick zither from Africa. Hornbostel-Sachs didn't consider a mulitiple-string bar zither (or poly-heterochord bar zither).")
![Native American]] instrument. Heterochord bar zither, using mouth for resonator.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Señor tarahumara.jpg?width=200 "Native American]] instrument. Heterochord bar zither, using mouth for resonator.")
![Gogo]] musicians](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Playing Zeze, a Musical Instrument.jpg?width=200 "Gogo]] musicians")
![[[Rudra vina]] has frets.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/One type of Veena, cithare sur tube "Bin" at Musée de la musique, Philharmonie de Paris.jpg?width=200 "[[Rudra vina]] has frets.")
![Indian [[Vichitra veena]] has no frets.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pandit Gopal Krishan.png?width=200 "Indian [[Vichitra veena]] has no frets.")
![Bangladesh, 10th - 12th century C.E. Saraswati with an [[ālāpiṇī vīṇā]]. This was a one-string [[tube zither]] or [[stick zither]] form of the veena, possibly related to the modern [[rudra veena]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Saraswati with an alapini vina, from a larger image God Vishnu with Goddesses Lakshmi and Sarasvati.jpg?width=200 "Bangladesh, 10th - 12th century C.E. Saraswati with an [[ālāpiṇī vīṇā]]. This was a one-string [[tube zither]] or [[stick zither]] form of the veena, possibly related to the modern [[rudra veena]].")
![Pinak]], a bowed. stick zither.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pinak, Illustration by François Balthazar Solvyns, from The Costume of Indostan page 341-42.gif?width=200 "Pinak]], a bowed. stick zither.")
![Villu]] percussion bow](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Villu patt.JPG?width=200 "Villu]] percussion bow")
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![Ausseerland]], [[Styria]], playing a ''Salzburg''-style instrument](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/009 Landleute bei Aussee in Steiermark.jpg?width=200 "Ausseerland]], [[Styria]], playing a ''Salzburg''-style instrument")
![Chinese [[guqin]] with seven strings](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lian Zhu Shi.jpg?width=200 "Chinese [[guqin]] with seven strings")
![[[Liam Finn]]'s electric drum zither](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tafelbergliam.jpg?width=200 "[[Liam Finn]]'s electric drum zither")
Википедия
The guitar zither (also chord zither, fretless zither, mandolin zither or harp zither) is a musical instrument consisting of a sound-box with two sets of unstopped strings. One set of strings is tuned to the diatonic, chromatic, or partially chromatic scale and the other set is tuned to make the various chords in the principal key of the melody strings.
First patented May 29, 1894 by Friederich Menzenhauer (1858-1937), the guitar zither came into use in the late 19th century and was widely mass-produced in the United States and in Germany by Menzenhauer and later by Oscar Schmidt Inc., the Phonoharp Company, and others'.
The 1902 Sears catalog touted the Deweylin Harp—a type of fretless zither—as "...the wonder of the age," and "...the greatest musical instrument that has ever been placed before the public." These mandolin-guitar-zithers purported to combine three instruments for the price of one.
A form of psaltery and member of the family of chordophones, the guitar zither is closely related to the Autoharp, first patented over 20 years earlier. It differs from it in not having damping bars for producing chords, and from the concert zither by the absence of a fretboard for melodic use.
The name guitar zither is apparently derived from its sound. The mandolin zither (or mandolin harp) has doubled strings in unison courses producing a more mandolin-like sound.
